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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Atribacterota</span></h1>
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<th>Atribacterota
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<td class="taxo-bild" style="font-size:smaller;">
<p><i>Atribacter laminatus</i> (Typusstamm RT761),<br><a href="Transmissionselektronenmikroskop" title="Transmissionselektronenmikroskop">TEM</a>-Aufnahme<sup id="cite_ref-Katayama2020_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Katayama2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<th><a href="Systematik_(Biologie)" title="Systematik (Biologie)">Systematik</a>
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<td>
<table class="toptextcells" style="width:100%;">






<tbody><tr>
<td><i><a href="Systematik_(Biologie)" title="Systematik (Biologie)">Klassifikation</a>:</i>
</td>
<td><a href="Lebewesen" title="Lebewesen">Lebewesen</a>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><i><a href="Dom%C3%A4ne_(Biologie)" title="Domäne (Biologie)">Domäne</a>:</i>
</td>
<td><a href="Bakterien" title="Bakterien">Bakterien</a> (Bacteria)
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<td><i><a href="Abteilung_(Biologie)" title="Abteilung (Biologie)">Abteilung</a>:</i>
</td>
<td>Atribacterota
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<tr>
<th><a href="Nomenklatur_(Biologie)" title="Nomenklatur (Biologie)">Wissenschaftlicher Name</a>
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<td class="taxo-name">Atribacterota
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="Person">Katayama <i>et&nbsp;al.</i> 2021<sup id="cite_ref-Oren2021_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oren2021-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</td></tr>

</tbody></table>

<p><b>Atribacterota</b> ist ein <a href="Phylum" class="mw-redirect" title="Phylum">Phylum</a> (<a href="Abteilung_(Biologie)" title="Abteilung (Biologie)">Abteilung</a>) <a href="Thermophil" class="mw-redirect" title="Thermophil">thermophiler</a> (wärmeliebender) <a href="Bakterien" title="Bakterien">Bakterien</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-LPSN_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LPSN-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NCBI_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NCBI-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GTDB_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GTDB-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> die in <a href="Anoxisch" title="Anoxisch">anoxischen</a> (sauerstofffreien), <a href="Methan" title="Methan">methanreichen</a> <a href="Sediment" class="mw-redirect" title="Sediment">Sedimenten</a> häufig vorkommen.
Frühere provisorische Bezeichnungen sind
„<i>Candidatus</i> <b>Caldatribacteriota</b>“,<sup id="cite_ref-Katayama2020_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Katayama2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LPSN_Caldatribacteriota_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LPSN_Caldatribacteriota-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
„<i>Candidatus</i> Atribacteria“ (steht jetzt für die Typus<a href="Klasse_(Biologie)" title="Klasse (Biologie)">klasse</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-NCBI_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NCBI-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
<span lang="en"><b>Candidate division JS1</b></span><sup id="cite_ref-NCBI_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NCBI-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> und
<span lang="en"><b>Candidate division OP9</b> (Obsidian Pool 9)</span><sup id="cite_ref-NCBI_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NCBI-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (jeweils im weiteren Sinn verstanden).
</p><p>Die Atribacterota sind weltweit verbreitet (<a href="Kosmopolit_(Biologie)" title="Kosmopolit (Biologie)">kosmopolitisch</a>) und wurden einigen Fällen in <a href="Anaerob" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaerob">anaeroben</a> Meeres<a href="Sediment" class="mw-redirect" title="Sediment">sedimenten</a>, <a href="Thermalquelle" title="Thermalquelle">Geothermalquellen</a> und <a href="%C3%96lvorkommen" class="mw-redirect" title="Ölvorkommen">Ölvorkommen</a> reichlich nachgewiesen.
Die Typusart <i>Atribacter laminatus</i> und <a href="Metagenomik" title="Metagenomik">Metagenomdaten</a> der Kandidatengattung <i>Ca.</i> Caldatribacterium sowie <a href="16S_rRNA" class="mw-redirect" title="16S rRNA">16S-rRNA</a>-Gen-Phylotypen von Mitgliedskandidaten des Phylums stammen aus einer Vielzahl von Umgebungen, darunter <a href="Thermalquelle" title="Thermalquelle">oberirdische</a> und <a href="Raucher_(Hydrothermie)" title="Raucher (Hydrothermie)">untermeerische</a> geothermische Systeme, <a href="Erd%C3%B6llagerst%C3%A4tte" class="mw-redirect" title="Erdöllagerstätte">Erdöllagerstätten</a>, <a href="Anaerob" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaerob">anaerobe</a> <a href="Fermenter" class="mw-redirect" title="Fermenter">Fermenter</a> und <a href="Wasseraufbereitungsanlage" title="Wasseraufbereitungsanlage">Abwasseraufbereitungsanlagen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Dodsworth2013_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dodsworth2013-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Nach <a href="Genanalyse" class="mw-redirect" title="Genanalyse">Genanalysen</a> zeigen die Atribacterota <a href="Genexpression" title="Genexpression">Genexpressionsmuster</a>, die auf einen <a href="Fermentativ" class="mw-redirect" title="Fermentativ">fermentativen</a>, <a href="Acetogen" class="mw-redirect" title="Acetogen">acetogenen</a> Stoffwechsel hindeuten.
Diese Ergebnisse lassen auf einen <a href="Heterotroph" class="mw-redirect" title="Heterotroph">heterotrophen</a> Stoffwechsel schließen, bei dem <a href="G%C3%A4rung" title="Gärung">Gärungs</a>produkte wie <a href="Acetat" class="mw-redirect" title="Acetat">Acetat</a>, <a href="Ethanol" title="Ethanol">Ethanol</a> und <a href="Kohlendioxid" class="mw-redirect" title="Kohlendioxid">Kohlendioxid</a> entstehen. In der <a href="Mikrobiell" class="mw-redirect" title="Mikrobiell">mikrobiellen</a> Gemeinschaft des Sediments können von diesen Produkten wiederum <a href="Methanogene" class="mw-redirect" title="Methanogene">Methanogene</a> leben, was das häufige Vorkommen von Atribacterota in methanreichen anoxischen Sedimenten erklärt.<sup id="cite_ref-Nobu2016_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nobu2016-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Carr2015_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carr2015-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Dank ihrer Eigenschaften sind die Atribacterota in der Lage, <a href="Katabolisch" class="mw-redirect" title="Katabolisch">katabolische</a> und <a href="Anabolisch" class="mw-redirect" title="Anabolisch">anabolische</a> Funktionen auszuführen, die für die Reproduktion der Zellen notwendig sind, selbst wenn die Energieversorgung aufgrund des Mangels an gelöstem <a href="Sauerstoff" title="Sauerstoff">Sauerstoff</a> in <a href="Meerwasser" title="Meerwasser">Meeres-</a>, <a href="S%C3%BC%C3%9Fwasser" title="Süßwasser">Süß-</a> oder <a href="Grundwasser" title="Grundwasser">Grundwasser</a> eingeschränkt ist.<sup id="cite_ref-Vuillemin2020_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vuillemin2020-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Systematik">Systematik</h2></div>
<p>Nach <a href="Phylogenetisch" class="mw-redirect" title="Phylogenetisch">phylogenetischen</a> Analysen scheinen die Atribacterota mit mehreren thermo­philen Phyla innerhalb der Terrabacteria<sup id="cite_ref-Rinke2013_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rinke2013-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> verwandt zu sein oder könnten basal (an der Basis) innerhalb der Gracilicutes stehen.<sup id="cite_ref-Hug2016_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hug2016-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Der nachstehenden inneren Systematik liegen folgende Quellen zugrunde (Stand 27. Juli 2022):
</p>
<ul><li>L – <a href="List_of_Prokaryotic_names_with_Standing_in_Nomenclature" title="List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature">List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature</a> (LPSN)<sup id="cite_ref-LPSN_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LPSN-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li>
<li>N – <a href="National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">National Center for Biotechnology Information</a> (NCBI),<sup id="cite_ref-NCBI_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NCBI-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> visualisiert durch <a href="Lifemap" class="mw-redirect" title="Lifemap">Lifemap</a></li>
<li>G – <a href="Genome_Taxonomy_Database" title="Genome Taxonomy Database">Genome Taxonomy Database</a> (GTDB),<sup id="cite_ref-GTDB_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GTDB-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> visualisiert durch <a href="AnnoTree" class="mw-redirect" title="AnnoTree">AnnoTree</a><sup id="cite_ref-Mendler2019_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mendler2019-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul>
<p>Anmerkungen:
</p>
<ol><li>Die Gattung <i>Caldatribacterium</i> ist nach LPSN und NCBI ohne Zuordnung (<i><a href="Incertae_sedis" title="Incertae sedis">incertae sedis</a></i>), wird aber in der GTDB einer Familie Caldatribacteriaceae innerhalb der Ordnung Atribacterales zugeordnet, es gibt keine eigene Ordnung „Caldatri­bacteriales“ (d.&nbsp;h. eine solche ist ein Synonym von Atribacterales).</li>
<li>Nach der GTDB werden die <a href="Klade" title="Klade">Kladen</a> OP9 und JS1 (im <a href="Sensu_stricto" class="mw-redirect" title="Sensu stricto">engeren Sinn</a> verstanden) als die beiden <a href="Klasse_(Biologie)" title="Klasse (Biologie)">Klassen</a> innerhalb des gemeinsamen Phylums Atribacterota aufgefasst. Im <a href="Sensu_lato" class="mw-redirect" title="Sensu lato">weiteren Sinn</a> sind <span lang="en">Candidate division</span> OP9 und JS1 identisch mit dem gesamten Phylum (<a href="Phylum" class="mw-redirect" title="Phylum">Phylum</a> alias <span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Latein" title="Latein">lateinisch</a></span> <span lang="la-Latn" style="font-style:italic">divisio</span>, <a href="Englische_Sprache" title="Englische Sprache">englisch</a> <span lang="en" style="font-style:italic;font-weight:normal">division</span>, <a href="Deutsche_Sprache" title="Deutsche Sprache">deutsch</a> ‚<a href="Abteilung_(Biologie)" title="Abteilung (Biologie)">Abteilung</a>‘).</li>
<li><a href="OneZoom" title="OneZoom">OneZoom</a> verortet abweichend die Kladen OP9 und JS1 als Kandidatenphyla an verschiedenen Stellen des bakteriellen Stammbaums.<sup id="cite_ref-OneZoom_OP9_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OneZoom_OP9-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-OneZoom_JS1_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OneZoom_JS1-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li>
<li>Da die Bezeichnung Atribacteria früher für das ganze Phylum verwendet wurde, haben auch Stämme der GTDB-Klasse JS1 bei NCBI oft provisorische Speziesnamen mit dieser Bezeichnung, obwohl sie nicht zur Klasse Atribacteria gehören.</li>
<li>Vorschläge (etwa aus der <a href="Metagenomik" title="Metagenomik">Metagenomik</a>) mit vorläufigen Bezeichnungen sind nicht komplett, sondern nur beispielsweise wiedergegeben.</li></ol>
<p><a href="Phylum" class="mw-redirect" title="Phylum">Phylum</a> <b>Atribacterota</b> <small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r261921330">
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</style><span class="Person h-card">Katayama</span> <i>et&nbsp;al.</i> 2021</small>,<sup id="cite_ref-Oren2021_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oren2021-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> veraltet auch
</p>
<dl><dd>„<i>Candidatus</i> <b>Caldatribacteriota</b>“ <small><span class="Person h-card">Hahn</span> <i>et&nbsp;al.</i> 2020</small> (L,N,G),<sup id="cite_ref-Katayama2020_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Katayama2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LPSN_Caldatribacteriota_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LPSN_Caldatribacteriota-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd>
<dd>„<i>Candidatus</i> <b>Atribacteria</b>“ <small><span class="Person h-card">Dodsworth</span> <i>et&nbsp;al.</i> 2013</small> (steht jetzt für die Typusklasse),<sup id="cite_ref-NCBI_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NCBI-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd>
<dd><span lang="en"><b>Candidate division OP9</b> (Obsidian Pool 9)</span> <a href="Sensu_lato" class="mw-redirect" title="Sensu lato">im weiteren Sinn</a> als Phylum<sup id="cite_ref-NCBI_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NCBI-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd>
<dd><span lang="en"><b>Candidate division JS1</b></span> <a href="Sensu_lato" class="mw-redirect" title="Sensu lato">im weiteren Sinn</a> als Phylum<sup id="cite_ref-NCBI_4-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NCBI-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd>
<dd><b>OP9/JS1</b> als beide Teilkladen umfassendes Taxon<sup id="cite_ref-Nobu2016_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nobu2016-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl>
<ul><li><a href="Klasse_(Biologie)" title="Klasse (Biologie)">Klasse</a> <b>Atribacteria</b> <small><span class="Person h-card">Katayama</span> <i>et&nbsp;al.</i> 2021</small> (L,N,G),<sup id="cite_ref-OneZoom_OP9_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OneZoom_OP9-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> veraltet <span lang="en"><b>Candidate division OP9</b> (Obsidian Pool 9)</span> im Rang eines eigenständigen Phylums<sup id="cite_ref-OneZoom_OP9_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OneZoom_OP9-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
<ul><li><a href="Ordnung_(Biologie)" title="Ordnung (Biologie)">Ordnung</a> Atribacterales <small><span class="Person h-card">Katayama</span> <i>et&nbsp;al.</i> 2021</small> (L,N,G), synonym mit „Caldatribacteriales“
<ul><li><a href="Familie_(Biologie)" title="Familie (Biologie)">Familie</a> Atribacteraceae <small><span class="Person h-card">Katayama</span> <i>et&nbsp;al.</i> 2021</small> (L,N,G)
<ul><li><a href="Gattung_(Biologie)" title="Gattung (Biologie)">Gattung</a> <i><a href="#Atribacter">Atribacter</a></i> <small><span class="Person h-card">Katayama</span> <i>et&nbsp;al.</i> 2021</small><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (L,N,G)
<ul><li><a href="Art_(Biologie)" title="Art (Biologie)">Spezies</a> <i>Atribacter laminatus</i> <small><span class="Person h-card">Katayama</span> <i>et&nbsp;al.</i> 2021</small><sup id="cite_ref-Katayama2020_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Katayama2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> mit <a href="Stamm_(Biologie)#Als_taxonomische_Rangstufe_bei_Prokaryoten" title="Stamm (Biologie)">Stamm</a> RT761 alias DSM&nbsp;105538 oder NBRC&nbsp;112890 (L,N,G)</li>
<li>Spezies <i>Atribacter sp002069605</i> (G) alias <i>Ca.</i> Atribacteria bacterium ADurb.Bin276 (N) mit ADurb.Bin276</li>
<li>Spezies <i>Atribacter sp003542295</i> (G) mit Stamm UBA11188</li>
<li>Spezies <i>Atribacter sp012517485</i> (G) mit <a href="Contig#MAGs" title="Contig">MAG</a> AS27yjCOA_181<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li>
<li>Spezies <i>Atribacter sp012517635</i> (G) mit MAG AS27yjCOA_164<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li>
<li>Spezies <i>Atribacter sp018056205</i> (G) mit MAG Gw_SlDig_bin_239<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li>
<li>Gattung <i>SKXZ01</i> (G)
<ul><li>Spezies <i>SKXZ01 sp003561145</i> (G) mit MAG CSSed11_91</li>
<li>Spezies <i>SKXZ01 sp007128145</i> (G) mit MAG CSSed162cmB_266</li></ul></li></ul></li>
<li>Familie Caldatribacteriaceae (G)
<ul><li>Gattung „<i>Candidatus</i> <a href="#Caldatribacterium">Caldatribacterium</a>“ <small><span class="Person h-card">Dodsworth</span> <i>et&nbsp;al.</i> 2013</small>,<sup id="cite_ref-Dodsworth2013_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dodsworth2013-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> früher OP9-1/Genus 33<sup id="cite_ref-Liu2019_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Liu2019-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
<ul><li>Spezies „<i>Ca.</i> Caldatribacterium californiense“ <small>corrig. <span class="Person h-card">Dodsworth</span> <i>et&nbsp;al.</i> 2013</small> (N), mit Schreibvariante „<i>Ca.</i> C. californiensis“, alias <i>Caldatribacterium californiense_A</i> mit Stamm OP9-cSCG (G)</li>
<li>Spezies <i>Caldatribacterium californiense_B</i> mit Stamm SpSt-747 (G)</li>
<li>Spezies „<i>Ca.</i> Caldatribacterium saccharofermentans“ <small><span class="Person h-card">Dodsworth</span> <i>et&nbsp;al.</i> 2013</small> mit Stämmen SpSt-82, SpSt-31 und Referenzstamm OP9-77CS alias MAG-77CS (N,G)</li>
<li>Spezies <i>Caldatribacterium sp014359405</i> mit MAG MAG-105 (G)</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li>
<li>Klasse <b>JS1</b> (G), veraltet <span lang="en"><b>Candidate division JS1</b></span> im Rang eines eigenständigen Phylums<sup id="cite_ref-OneZoom_JS1_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OneZoom_JS1-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
<ul><li>Ordnung SB-45 (G)
<ul><li>Familie 34-128 (G)
<ul><li>Gattung <i>34-128</i> (G) alias JS1-1/Genus 1<sup id="cite_ref-Liu2019_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Liu2019-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
<ul><li>Spezies <i>34-128 sp000405345</i> (G) alias Atribacteria bacterium SCGC AAA255-N14, <span lang="en">Candidate division OP9 bacterium SCGC AAA255-N14</span> (N)<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li>
<li>Spezies <i>34-128 sp000405605</i> (G) alias Atribacteria bacterium SCGC AAA255-G05, <span lang="en">Candidate division OP9 bacterium SCGC AAA255-G05</span> (N)<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li>
<li>Spezies <i>34-128 sp002084865</i> (G) alias <i>Ca.</i> Atribacteria bacterium 4572_76 (N)<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> mit Stamm/MAG 4572_76 (<a href="Guaymas-Becken" title="Guaymas-Becken">Guaymas-Becken</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Liu2019_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Liu2019-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li>
<li>10 weitere Spezies-Kandidaten (G)</li></ul></li>
<li>Gattung <i>CG2-30-33-13</i> (G) alias JS1-7/Genus<sup id="cite_ref-Liu2019_20-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Liu2019-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
<ul><li>Spezies <i>CG2-30-33-13 sp002782675</i> (G) alias <i>Ca.</i> Atribacteria bacterium CG_4_8_14_3_um_filter_34_18 (N)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (CG = <a href="Crystal_Geyser" class="mw-redirect" title="Crystal Geyser">Crystal Geyser</a>)</li></ul></li>
<li>Gattung <i>UBA4082</i> (G) alias JS1-5<sup id="cite_ref-Liu2019_20-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Liu2019-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
<ul><li>Spezies <i>UBA4082 sp002383355</i> (G) alias <i>Ca.</i> Atribacteria bacterium UBA5772 (N)<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> mit Stamm UBA5772</li></ul></li>
<li>Gattung <i>UBA6251</i> (G) alias JS1-2/Genus 5<sup id="cite_ref-Liu2019_20-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Liu2019-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
<ul><li>Spezies <i>UBA6251 sp002441285</i> (G) alias <i>Ca.</i> Atribacteria bacterium UBA4082 (N)<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> und <i>Ca.</i> Atribacteria bacterium UBA6251 (N)<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> mit Stämmen UBA4082 und UBA6251</li></ul></li>
<li>Gattung <i>UBA9904</i> (G)</li></ul></li>
<li>Familie UBA6794 (G)
<ul><li>Gattung <i>JAAYOB01</i>
<ul><li>Spezies <i>JAAYOB01 sp012520575</i> (G) mit MAG AS21ysBPME_310<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li>
<li>Gattung <i>UBA6794</i> (G) alias JS1-4/Genus 9<sup id="cite_ref-Liu2019_20-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Liu2019-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
<ul><li>Spezies <i>UBA6794 sp002452835</i> (G) alias <i>Ca.</i> Atribacteria bacterium UBA6794 (N)<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> mit Stamm UBA6794</li></ul></li>
<li>2 weitere Gattungs-Kandidaten</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Atribacter"><i>Atribacter</i></h2></div>
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</style><div class="thumb tright vl-mehrere-bilder" style="width:322px;"><div class="thumbinner"><div class="vl-mehrere-bilder-horizontal" style="width:154px;"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="Kryo-ET" class="mw-redirect" title="Kryo-ET">Kryo-ET</a>-Aufnahme von <i>A. laminatus</i> RT761<sup>T</sup> mit den drei lipid­membran­ähn­lichen Schich­ten (LMLs). Die äußere Doppel­mem­bran (<b>2</b>) ent­spricht der <a href="Gramnegativ" class="mw-redirect" title="Gramnegativ">gram­negativer</a> Bak­terien, die innere (<b>3</b>) umgibt das <a href="Nukleoid" class="mw-redirect" title="Nukleoid">Nukleoid</a>. Der weiße Pfeil zeigt die innere LML-Ein­stülpung an.</div></div><div class="vl-mehrere-bilder-horizontal" style="width:154px;"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">3D-Rekonstruktion dieser Zelle,<br>orange: äußere LML,<br>blau: mittlere LML,<br>gelb: innere LML,<br>grün: <a href="Ribosom" title="Ribosom">Ribosom</a>.<br><br>Balken jeweils 0,1&nbsp;<a href="Meter#Mikrometer" title="Meter">μm</a>.</div></div><div style="clear:both;"></div>
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<p>Einzige offizielle Spezies der Gattung <i>Atribacter</i> ist <i>A. laminatus</i> mit Referenzstamm RT761 (notiert als RT761<sup>T</sup>).
Zur Zeit seiner Entdeckung war dies der einzige bekannte Vertreter der <a href="Prokaryoten" title="Prokaryoten">Prokaryoten</a>, dessen Zellen eine Kom­partimentierung durch innere Membranen (insbesondere um das <a href="DNA" class="mw-redirect" title="DNA">DNA</a>-<a href="Genom" title="Genom">Genom</a> herum) aufweisen, ein ansonsten für <a href="Eukaryoten" title="Eukaryoten">Eukaryoten</a> (komplex-zelluläre Organismen: Tiere, Pilze, Pflanzen, <a href="Protisten" title="Protisten">Protisten</a>) typisches Merkmal (inzwischen hat man zellinterne Membranen auch bei den Riesenbakterien der Gattung <i><a href="Thiomargarita" title="Thiomargarita">Thiomargarita</a></i> gefunden).
</p><p>Der Stamm wurde 2020 von Katayama <i>et&nbsp;al.</i> <a href="Prim%C3%A4risolat" title="Primärisolat">isoliert</a>. Der Stamm ist <a href="Ubiquist" title="Ubiquist">ubiquitär</a>, d.&nbsp;h. in entsprechenden <a href="Habitat" title="Habitat">Habitaten</a> über die ganze Erde verbreitet.
Bei dem Isolat RT761 handelt es sich um ein unter der Oberfläche lebendes anaerobes Bakterium.
Wie die <a href="Kryo-ET" class="mw-redirect" title="Kryo-ET">Kryo-ET</a> (Kryoelektronentomographie) zeigt, besitzt es offenbar drei lipid­membran­ähnliche Schichten (en. <span lang="en"><i>lipid membrane-like layers</i></span>, LMLs), was von den Autoren gedeutet wird als die klassische <a href="Gramnegativ" class="mw-redirect" title="Gramnegativ">gramnegative</a> Struktur mit einer zusätzlichen intra<a href="Zytoplasma" class="mw-redirect" title="Zytoplasma">zytoplasmatische</a> (intrazellulären) Membran, die das <a href="Nukleoid" class="mw-redirect" title="Nukleoid">Nukleoid</a> zu umgeben scheint. Die Genomanalyse zeigt auch einen für gramnegative Bakterien sehr hohen Anteil an <a href="Transmembranprotein" title="Transmembranprotein">Trans­membran­proteinen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Katayama2020_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Katayama2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Die Proben wurden aus einem <a href="Absetzbecken" title="Absetzbecken">Absetzbecken</a> in <a href="Mobara" title="Mobara">Mobara</a> (<a href="Pr%C3%A4fektur_Chiba" title="Präfektur Chiba">Präfektur Chiba</a>, Japan) entnommen, das angelegt wurde, um suspendierte Sandpartikel aus dem Wasser zu entfernen, das aus gasführenden Grundwasserleitern im Tiefenbereich von 490-900&nbsp;m stammt. Die Wassertemperatur lag bei 24,4 °C, der <a href="PH-Wert" title="PH-Wert">pH-Wert</a> bei 7,7.<sup id="cite_ref-Katayama2020_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Katayama2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>In Reinkultur sind die Endprodukte des <a href="Glucose" title="Glucose">Glucose</a>-Abbaus <a href="Acetat" class="mw-redirect" title="Acetat">Acetat</a>, <a href="Wasserstoff" title="Wasserstoff">Wasserstoff</a> und <a href="Kohlendioxid" class="mw-redirect" title="Kohlendioxid">Kohlendioxid</a>. Für das Wachstum war <a href="Hefeextrakt" title="Hefeextrakt">Hefeextrakt</a> erforderlich.
Eine <a href="Co-Kultivierung" class="mw-redirect" title="Co-Kultivierung">Co-Kultivierung</a> mit Wasserstoff verstoffwechselnde <a href="Methanogene" class="mw-redirect" title="Methanogene">Methanogenen</a> (wie <i><a href="Methanothermobacter#Methanothermobacter_thermautotrophicus" title="Methanothermobacter">Methanothermobacter thermoautotrophicus</a></i> Stamm Delta H<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) beschleunigte das Wachstum.<sup id="cite_ref-Katayama2020_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Katayama2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<div class="thumb" style="width: 510px; height: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext"><i>A. laminatus</i> RT761<sup>T</sup>. <a href="Konfokalmikroskop" title="Konfokalmikroskop">Konfokalmikroskopie</a> zeigt die Orte von <a href="DNA" class="mw-redirect" title="DNA">DNA</a> und <a href="RNA" class="mw-redirect" title="RNA">RNA</a> innerhalb der intrazytoplasmatischen Membran. DNA, RNA und Membran­lipide wur­den ver­schie­denen Me­thoden ge­färbt, <b>a</b> ist <a href="Phasenkontrastmikroskopie" title="Phasenkontrastmikroskopie">Phasen­kontrast</a>-, <b>b</b>-<b>d</b> <a href="Konfokalmikroskop" title="Konfokalmikroskop">Konfokal</a>-Bilder, <b>e</b>-<b>g</b> Bild­über­lagerungen. Balken 1­<a href="Meter#Mikrometer" title="Meter">μm</a>.</div>
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<div class="thumb" style="width: 510px; height: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">Zellstruktur beispielhaft bei Atribacteria (<i>A. laminatus</i> RT761<sup>T</sup>), <a href="Thermotogales" title="Thermotogales">Thermotogae</a> (<i>Thermo­toga mari­tima</i>) und Dictyoglomi (<i><a href="Dictyoglomus" title="Dictyoglomus">Dictyo­glomus thermo­philum</a></i>). Äußere Membran (schwarz), die Zyto­plasma­membran (blau), die intra­zyto­plasma­tische Mem­bran (lila) und <a href="Nukleoid" class="mw-redirect" title="Nukleoid">Nukleoid</a> (gelb).</div>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Caldatribacterium">Caldatribacterium</h2></div>
<p>Der Referenzstamm OP9-cSCG von „<i>Ca.</i> Caldatribacterium californiense“ wurde aus der <a href="Metagenomik" title="Metagenomik">Metagenomik</a> von Sedimentproben der <a href="Hydrothermalquelle" class="mw-redirect" title="Hydrothermalquelle">heißen Quelle</a> LHC4 des <span lang="en">Little Hot Creek</span> in der <a href="Long_Valley_Caldera" title="Long Valley Caldera">Long Valley Caldera</a> im US-Bundesstaat <a href="Kalifornien" title="Kalifornien">Kalifornien</a> gefunden.<sup id="cite_ref-Dodsworth2013_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dodsworth2013-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Der Referenzstamm 77CS (CS = <span lang="en">corn stover</span> <span lang="de" style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal">‚Maisstoppel‘</span>) von „<i>Ca.</i> C. saccharofermentans“ stammt ebenfalls aus heißen Quellen des <span lang="en">Little Hot Creek</span> (LHC) und aus einer heißen Quelle im <a href="Gro%C3%9Fes_Becken" title="Großes Becken">Großen Beckens</a> (<span lang="en">Great Boiling Spring</span>,<sup id="cite_ref-GBS_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GBS-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GBSP_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GBSP-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> GBS, US-Bundesstaat <a href="Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-Dodsworth2013_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dodsworth2013-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Die Genomdaten dieser beiden Stämme erwiesen sich als so ähnlich, dass eine Zuordnung zu einer gemeinsamen Gattung angebracht war.<sup id="cite_ref-Dodsworth2013_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dodsworth2013-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-GTDB_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GTDB-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die <a href="GTDB" class="mw-redirect" title="GTDB">GTDB</a> ordnet diese Gattung inzwischen innerhalb einer eigenen Familie Caldatribacteraceae zusammen mit <i>Atribacter</i> der gemeinsamen Ordnung Atribacterales zu.<sup id="cite_ref-GTDB_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GTDB-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymologie">Etymologie</h2></div>
<p>Der Präfix des Phylums, der Klasse Atribacteria, und der Typusgattung kommt von <span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Latein" title="Latein">lateinisch</a></span> <span lang="la-Latn" style="font-style:italic">ater</span> <span lang="de" style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal">‚schwarz‘</span>, der Mittelteil ‚-bacter-‘ bezeichnet stäbchenförmige Bakterien; die jeweilige Endung verweist auf den taxonomischen Rang (Phylum, Klasse, … Gattung). Damit ist gemeint, dass diese Bakterien zur <a href="Mikrobielle_Dunkle_Materie" class="mw-redirect" title="Mikrobielle Dunkle Materie">Mikrobiellen Dunkle Materie</a> gehören.<sup id="cite_ref-LPSN_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LPSN-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Das Namens-<a href="Epitheton" title="Epitheton">Epitheton</a> der Typusspezies, <i>Atribacter laminatus</i> leitet sich ab von lat. <span lang="la"><i>lamina</i></span>, deutsch <span lang="de" style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal">‚Schicht, Lage‘</span>, <a href="Englische_Sprache" title="Englische Sprache">englisch</a> <span lang="en" style="font-style:italic;font-weight:normal">layer</span>; <span lang="la"><i>laminatus</i></span> <span lang="de" style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal">‚geschichtet‘</span>, was auf die mehr­schichtige Zell­struktur hindeutet.<sup id="cite_ref-LPSN_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LPSN-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Der Name der Kandidatengattung <i>Ca.</i> Caldatribacterium leitet sich ab von lat. <span lang="la"><i>caldus</i></span> <span lang="de" style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal">‚heiß‘</span>, sowie ebenfalls von <span lang="la"><i>ater</i></span> <span lang="de" style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal">‚schwarz‘</span>. Er verweist damit auf ein stäbchenförmiges Bakterium aus einer heißen Umgebung, wobei „schwarz“ oder „dunkel“ sowohl auf die Mikrobielle Dunkle Materie als auch auf die dunklen, anaeroben Umgebungen verweist, in denen diese Bakterien gefunden werden.<sup id="cite_ref-Dodsworth2013_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dodsworth2013-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Das Artepitheton <i>saccharofermentans</i> leitet sich ab von <span style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal"><a href="Altgriechische_Sprache" title="Altgriechische Sprache">altgriechisch</a></span> <span lang="grc-Grek" class="Grek" style="font-style:normal">σάκχαρον</span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r261937631">
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</style><span class="Latn" lang="grc-Latn" style="font-weight:normal;font-style:italic">sákcharon</span> und nachfolgend lat. <span lang="la"><i>saccharum</i></span> <span lang="de" style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal">‚Zucker‘</span> und neulat. <span lang="la"><i>fermentans</i></span> <span lang="de" style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal">‚gärend‘</span>, verweist also auf die anaerobe Vergärung von Zucker; <i>californiense</i> ist neulateinisch und bedeutet aus oder zu Kalifornien gehörend.<sup id="cite_ref-Dodsworth2013_7-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dodsworth2013-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatur">Literatur</h2></div>
<ul><li>Chris Greening, Trevor Lithgow: <i>Formation and function of bacterial organelles.</i> In: <i><a href="Nature" title="Nature">Nature</a> Reviews Microbiology.</i> Band 18, Nr.&nbsp;12, 24. Juli 2020, S.&nbsp;1–13, 677–689; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41579-020-0413-0" class="extiw external" title="doi:10.1038/s41579-020-0413-0">doi:10.1038/s41579-020-0413-0</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/343184556_Formation_and_function_of_bacterial_organelles">ResearchGate</a>.</li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2></div>
<div class="sisterproject" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><div class="noresize noviewer" style="display:inline-block; line-height:10px; min-width:1.6em; text-align:center;" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons"></span></span></div><b><span class=""><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Atribacterota?uselang=de"><span lang="en">Commons</span>: Atribacterota</a></span></b>&nbsp;– Sammlung von Bildern, Videos und Audiodateien</div>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2></div>
<div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-Katayama2020-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Katayama2020_1-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Katayama2020_1-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Katayama2020_1-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Katayama2020_1-3">d</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Katayama2020_1-4">e</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Katayama2020_1-5">f</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Katayama2020_1-6">g</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">
Taiki Katayama, Masaru K. Nobu, Hiroyuki Kusada, Xian-Ying Meng, Naoki Hosogi, Katsuyuki Uematsu, Hideyoshi Yoshioka, Yoichi Kamagata, Hideyuki Tamaki: <i>Isolation of a member of the candidate phylum ‘Atribacteria’ reveals a unique cell membrane structure.</i> In: <i><a href="Nature" title="Nature">Nature</a></i> Communications, Band 11, Nr.&nbsp;6381, 14. Dezember 2020; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20149-5" class="extiw external" title="doi:10.1038/s41467-020-20149-5">doi:10.1038/s41467-020-20149-5</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/347138487_Isolation_of_a_member_of_the_candidate_phylum_'Atribacteria'_reveals_a_unique_cell_membrane_structure">ResearchGate</a>, <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33318506?dopt=Abstract">PMID 33318506</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7736352/">PMC&nbsp;7736352</a> (freier Volltext).</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Oren2021-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Oren2021_2-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Oren2021_2-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">
Aharon Oren, George M. Garrity: <cite style="font-style:italic">Valid publication of the names of forty-two phyla of prokaryotes</cite>. In: <cite style="font-style:italic">International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology</cite>. <span style="white-space:nowrap">Band<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>71</span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>10</span>, 25.&nbsp;Oktober 2021, <a href="Internationale_Standardnummer_f%C3%BCr_fortlaufende_Sammelwerke" title="Internationale Standardnummer für fortlaufende Sammelwerke">ISSN</a>&nbsp;<span style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zdb-katalog.de/list.xhtml?t=iss%3D%221466-5034%22&amp;key=cql">1466-5034</a></span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>5056</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.005056">10.1099/ijsem.0.005056</a></span>, <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34694987?dopt=Abstract">PMID 34694987</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Atribacterota&amp;rft.atitle=Valid+publication+of+the+names+of+forty-two+phyla+of+prokaryotes&amp;rft.au=Aharon+Oren%2C+George+M.+Garrity&amp;rft.date=2021-10-25&amp;rft.doi=10.1099%2Fijsem.0.005056&amp;rft.genre=journal&amp;rft.issn=1466-5034&amp;rft.issue=10&amp;rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Systematic+and+Evolutionary+Microbiology&amp;rft.pages=5056&amp;rft.pmid=34694987&amp;rft.volume=71" style="display:none">&nbsp;</span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-LPSN-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-LPSN_3-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-LPSN_3-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-LPSN_3-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-LPSN_3-3">d</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">
<a href="LPSN" class="mw-redirect" title="LPSN">LPSN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lpsn.dsmz.de/phylum/atribacterota">Phylum <i>Atribacterota</i> Katayama <i>et&nbsp;al.</i> 2021</a>.
<span class="cite">Aidan C. Parte, Sardà Carbasse, Jean P. Euzéby <i>et&nbsp;al.</i>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lpsn.dsmz.de/"><i>List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN).</i></a> <a href="Deutsche_Sammlung_von_Mikroorganismen_und_Zellkulturen" class="mw-redirect" title="Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen">Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen</a> (DSMZ),<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 26.&nbsp;Juli 2022</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AAtribacterota&amp;rft.title=List+of+Prokaryotic+names+with+Standing+in+Nomenclature+%28LPSN%29&amp;rft.description=List+of+Prokaryotic+names+with+Standing+in+Nomenclature+%28LPSN%29&amp;rft.identifier=&amp;rft.creator=Aidan+C.+Parte%2C+Sard%C3%A0+Carbasse%2C+Jean+P.+Euz%C3%A9by+%27%27et%26nbsp%3Bal.%27%27&amp;rft.publisher=%5B%5BDeutsche+Sammlung+von+Mikroorganismen+und+Zellkulturen%5D%5D+%28DSMZ%29&amp;rft.date=&amp;rft.language=en">&nbsp;</span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-NCBI-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NCBI_4-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NCBI_4-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NCBI_4-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NCBI_4-3">d</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NCBI_4-4">e</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NCBI_4-5">f</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NCBI_4-6">g</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NCBI_4-7">h</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">
<span class="cite">Sayers <i>et&nbsp;al.</i>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Undef&amp;id=67818&amp;lvl=3&amp;lin=f&amp;keep=1&amp;srchmode=1&amp;unlock"><i>Atribacterota.</i></a> <a href="National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">National Center for Biotechnology Information</a> (NCBI) Taxonomy Database,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 20.&nbsp;März 2021</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AAtribacterota&amp;rft.title=Atribacterota&amp;rft.description=Atribacterota&amp;rft.identifier=&amp;rft.creator=Sayers+%27%27et%26nbsp%3Bal.%27%27&amp;rft.publisher=%5B%5BNational+Center+for+Biotechnology+Information%5D%5D+%28NCBI%29+Taxonomy+Database&amp;rft.date=&amp;rft.language=en">&nbsp;</span>
Details: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&amp;id=67818&amp;lvl=3&amp;srchmode=1">Atribacterota Katayama et&nbsp;al. 2021</a> (phylum), vernacular name: Candidate division JS1, Candidate division OP9 (Obsidian Pool 9).
Graphisch: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lifemap-ncbi.univ-lyon1.fr/?tid=67818"><i>Candidatus Atribacteria</i></a>. <a href="Lifemap" class="mw-redirect" title="Lifemap">Lifemap</a> NCBI Version.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-GTDB-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GTDB_5-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GTDB_5-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GTDB_5-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GTDB_5-3">d</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">
<a href="GTDB" class="mw-redirect" title="GTDB">GTDB</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/tree?r=p__Atribacterota">Atribacterota</a> (Phylum).
<span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/about#4%7C"><i>GTDB release 07-RS220.</i></a> In: <i><a href="Genome_Taxonomy_Database" title="Genome Taxonomy Database">Genome Taxonomy Database</a>.</i><span class="Abrufdatum" style="display:none"> Abgerufen im 1.&nbsp;Januar 1</span> (englisch).</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AAtribacterota&amp;rft.title=GTDB+release+07-RS220&amp;rft.description=GTDB+release+07-RS220&amp;rft.identifier=&amp;rft.date=&amp;rft.language=en">&nbsp;</span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-LPSN_Caldatribacteriota-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-LPSN_Caldatribacteriota_6-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-LPSN_Caldatribacteriota_6-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">
<a href="LPSN" class="mw-redirect" title="LPSN">LPSN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lpsn.dsmz.de/phylum/caldatribacteriota">Phylum „<i>Candidatus</i> Caldatribacteriota“ Hahn <i>et&nbsp;al.</i> 2020</a>.
<span class="cite">Aidan C. Parte, Sardà Carbasse, Jean P. Euzéby <i>et&nbsp;al.</i>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lpsn.dsmz.de/"><i>List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN).</i></a> <a href="Deutsche_Sammlung_von_Mikroorganismen_und_Zellkulturen" class="mw-redirect" title="Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen">Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen</a> (DSMZ),<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 26.&nbsp;Juli 2022</span>.</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AAtribacterota&amp;rft.title=List+of+Prokaryotic+names+with+Standing+in+Nomenclature+%28LPSN%29&amp;rft.description=List+of+Prokaryotic+names+with+Standing+in+Nomenclature+%28LPSN%29&amp;rft.identifier=&amp;rft.creator=Aidan+C.+Parte%2C+Sard%C3%A0+Carbasse%2C+Jean+P.+Euz%C3%A9by+%27%27et%26nbsp%3Bal.%27%27&amp;rft.publisher=%5B%5BDeutsche+Sammlung+von+Mikroorganismen+und+Zellkulturen%5D%5D+%28DSMZ%29&amp;rft.date=">&nbsp;</span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Dodsworth2013-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Dodsworth2013_7-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Dodsworth2013_7-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Dodsworth2013_7-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Dodsworth2013_7-3">d</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Dodsworth2013_7-4">e</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Dodsworth2013_7-5">f</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Dodsworth2013_7-6">g</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">
Jeremy A. Dodsworth, Paul C. Blainey, Senthil K. Murugapiran, Wesley D. Swingley, Christian A. Ross, Susannah G. Tringe, Patrick S. G. Chain, Matthew B. Scholz, Chien-Chi Lo, Jason Raymond, Stephen R. Quake, Brian P. Hedlund: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms2884">Single-cell and metagenomic analyses indicate a fermentative and saccharolytic lifestyle for members of the OP9 lineage</a>. In: <a href="Nature" title="Nature">Nature</a> Communications, Band 4, Nr.&nbsp;1854, 14. Mai 2013; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms2884" class="extiw external" title="doi:10.1038/ncomms2884">doi:10.1038/ncomms2884</a>, <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23673639?dopt=Abstract">PMID 23673639</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3878185/">PMC&nbsp;3878185</a> (freier Volltext).</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Nobu2016-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Nobu2016_8-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Nobu2016_8-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">
Masaru K. Nobu, Jeremy A. Dodsworth, Senthil K. Murugapiran, <a href="Christian_Rinke" title="Christian Rinke">Christian Rinke</a>, Esther A. Gies, Gordon Webster, Patrick Schwientek, Peter Kille, R. John Parkes, Henrik Sas​s, Bo B. Jørgensen, Andrew J. Weightman, Wen-Tso Liu, Steven J. Hallam, George Tsiamis, Tanja Woyke, Brian P. Hedlund: <i>Phylogeny and physiology of candidate phylum ‘Atribacteria’ (OP9/JS1) inferred from cultivation-independent genomics.</i> In: <i><a href="Nature" title="Nature">Nature</a></i>: The ISME Journal, Band 10, Nr.&nbsp;2, Februar 2016, S.&nbsp;273–286; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2015.97" class="extiw external" title="doi:10.1038/ismej.2015.97">doi:10.1038/ismej.2015.97</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/278788233_Phylogeny_and_physiology_of_candidate_phylum_'Atribacteria'_OP9JS1_inferred_from_cultivation-independent_genomics">ResearchGate</a>, <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26090992?dopt=Abstract">PMID 26090992</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4737943/">PMC&nbsp;4737943</a> (freier Volltext), Epub 19. Juni 2015.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Carr2015-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Carr2015_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">
Stephanie A. Carr, Beth N. Orcutt, Kevin W. Mandernack, John R. Spear: <i>Abundant Atribacteria in deep marine sediment from the Adélie Basin, Antarctica.</i> In: <i>Frontiers in Microbiology.</i> Band 6, <i>Sektion Extreme Microbiology.</i> S.&nbsp;872; <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2015.00872" class="extiw external" title="doi:10.3389/fmicb.2015.00872">doi:10.3389/fmicb.2015.00872</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4549626/">PMC&nbsp;4549626</a> (freier Volltext), <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26379647?dopt=Abstract">PMID 26379647</a>, (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4549626/pdf/fmicb-06-00872.pdf">ncbi.nlm.nih.gov</a> PDF).</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Vuillemin2020-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Vuillemin2020_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">
Aurèle Vuillemin, Sergio Vargas, Ömer K. Coskun, Robert Pockalny, Richard W. Murray, David C. Smith, Steven D'Hondt, William D. Orsi: <cite style="font-style:italic">Atribacteria Reproducing over Millions of Years in the Atlantic Abyssal Subseafloor</cite>. In: <cite style="font-style:italic">mBio</cite>. <span style="white-space:nowrap">Band<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>11</span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>5</span>, 27.&nbsp;Oktober 2020, <a href="Internationale_Standardnummer_f%C3%BCr_fortlaufende_Sammelwerke" title="Internationale Standardnummer für fortlaufende Sammelwerke">ISSN</a>&nbsp;<span style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zdb-katalog.de/list.xhtml?t=iss%3D%222150-7511%22&amp;key=cql">2150-7511</a></span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>e01937–20</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1128/mBio.01937-20">10.1128/mBio.01937-20</a></span>, <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33024037?dopt=Abstract">PMID 33024037</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7542362/">PMC&nbsp;7542362</a> (freier Volltext) – (Epub 6. Oktober 2020).<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Atribacterota&amp;rft.atitle=Atribacteria+Reproducing+over+Millions+of+Years+in+the+Atlantic+Abyssal+Subseafloor&amp;rft.au=Aur%C3%A8le+Vuillemin%2C+Sergio+Vargas%2C+%C3%96mer+K.+Coskun%2C+...&amp;rft.date=2020-10-27&amp;rft.doi=10.1128%2FmBio.01937-20&amp;rft.genre=journal&amp;rft.issn=2150-7511&amp;rft.issue=5&amp;rft.jtitle=mBio&amp;rft.pages=e01937-20&amp;rft.pmc=7542362&amp;rft.pmid=33024037&amp;rft.volume=11" style="display:none">&nbsp;</span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Rinke2013-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Rinke2013_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">
<a href="Christian_Rinke" title="Christian Rinke">Christian Rinke</a>, Patrick Schwientek, Alexander Sczyrba, Natalia N. Ivanova, Iain J. Anderson, Jan-Fang Cheng, Aaron Darling, Stephanie Malfatti, Brandon K. Swan, Esther A. Gies, Jeremy A. Dodsworth, Brian P. Hedlund, George Tsiamis, Stefan M. Sievert, Wen-Tso Liu, Jonathan A. Eisen, Steven J. Hallam, Nikos C. Kyrpides, Ramunas Stepanauskas, Edward M. Rubin, <a href="Philip_Hugenholtz" title="Philip Hugenholtz">Philip Hugenholtz</a>, Tanja Woyke: <i>Insights into the phylogeny and coding potential of microbial dark matter.</i> In: <i><a href="Nature" title="Nature">Nature</a>.</i> Band 499, 14. Juli 2013, S.&nbsp;431–437; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nature12352" class="extiw external" title="doi:10.1038/nature12352">doi:10.1038/nature12352</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/249320335_Insights_into_the_phylogeny_and_coding_potential_of_microbial_dark_matter_Nature">ResearchGate</a>, <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23851394?dopt=Abstract">PMID 23851394</a>.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Hug2016-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Hug2016_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">
Laura A. Hug, Brett J. Baker, Karthik Anantharaman, Christopher T. Brown, Alexander J. Probst, Cindy J. Castelle, Cristina N. Butterfield, Alex W. Hernsdorf, Yuki Amano, Kotaro Ise, Yohey Suzuki, Natasha Dudek, David A. Relman, Kari M. Finstad, Ronald Amundson, Brian C. Thomas, <a href="Jillian_F._Banfield" title="Jillian F. Banfield">Jillian F. Banfield</a>: <cite style="font-style:italic">A new view of the tree of life</cite>. In: <cite style="font-style:italic"><a href="Nature" title="Nature">Nature</a> Microbiology</cite>. <span style="white-space:nowrap">Band<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>1</span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>5</span>, 11.&nbsp;April 2016, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>1–6</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/nmicrobiol.2016.48">10.1038/nmicrobiol.2016.48</a></span>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Atribacterota&amp;rft.atitle=A+new+view+of+the+tree+of+life&amp;rft.au=Laura+A.+Hug%2C+Brett+J.+Baker%2C+Karthik+Anantharaman%2C+...&amp;rft.date=2016-04-11&amp;rft.doi=10.1038%2Fnmicrobiol.2016.48&amp;rft.genre=journal&amp;rft.issue=5&amp;rft.jtitle=Nature+Microbiology&amp;rft.pages=1-6&amp;rft.volume=1" style="display:none">&nbsp;</span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Mendler2019-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Mendler2019_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">
Kerrin Mendler, Han Chen, Donovan H Parks, Briallen Lobb, Laura A Hug, Andrew C Doxey: <cite style="font-style:italic">AnnoTree: visualization and exploration of a functionally annotated microbial tree of life</cite>. In: <cite style="font-style:italic">Nucleic Acids Research</cite>. <span style="white-space:nowrap">Band<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>47</span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">Nr.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>9</span>, 2019, <a href="Internationale_Standardnummer_f%C3%BCr_fortlaufende_Sammelwerke" title="Internationale Standardnummer für fortlaufende Sammelwerke">ISSN</a>&nbsp;<span style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zdb-katalog.de/list.xhtml?t=iss%3D%220305-1048%22&amp;key=cql">0305-1048</a></span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>4442–4448</span>, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093/nar%2Fgkz246">10.1093/nar/gkz246</a></span>, <a class="external mw-magiclink-pmid" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31081040?dopt=Abstract">PMID 31081040</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Atribacterota&amp;rft.atitle=AnnoTree%3A+visualization+and+exploration+of+a+functionally+annotated+microbial+tree+of+life&amp;rft.au=Kerrin+Mendler%2C+Han+Chen%2C+Donovan+H+Parks%2C+...&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft.doi=10.1093%2Fnar%2Fgkz246&amp;rft.genre=journal&amp;rft.issn=0305-1048&amp;rft.issue=9&amp;rft.jtitle=Nucleic+Acids+Research&amp;rft.pages=4442-4448&amp;rft.pmid=31081040&amp;rft.volume=47" style="display:none">&nbsp;</span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-OneZoom_OP9-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-OneZoom_OP9_14-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-OneZoom_OP9_14-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-OneZoom_OP9_14-2">c</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">
<a href="OneZoom" title="OneZoom">OneZoom</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.onezoom.org/life.html/@Candidate_division_OP9=4745212?img=best_any&amp;anim=flight#x548,y811,w1.4367">Candidate division OP9</a>.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-OneZoom_JS1-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-OneZoom_JS1_15-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-OneZoom_JS1_15-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">
<a href="OneZoom" title="OneZoom">OneZoom</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.onezoom.org/life.html/@Candidate_division_JS1=4745114?img=best_any&amp;anim=flight#x715,y818,w1.0301">Candidate division JS1</a>.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="UniProt" title="UniProt">UniProt</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uniprot.org/taxonomy/2847777">Taxonomy – Atribacter (genus)</a>.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">NCBI: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/1832560442">MAG: Candidatus Atribacteria bacterium isolate AS27yjCOA_181</a>.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">NCBI: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/1832560446">MAG: Candidatus Atribacteria bacterium isolate AS27yjCOA_164</a>.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">NCBI: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/2026821876">MAG: Candidatus Atribacteria bacterium isolate Gw_SlDig_bin_239</a>.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Liu2019-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Liu2019_20-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Liu2019_20-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Liu2019_20-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Liu2019_20-3">d</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Liu2019_20-4">e</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Liu2019_20-5">f</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Liu2019_20-6">g</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">
Yi-Fan Liu, Zhen-Zhen Qi, Li-Bin Shou, Jin-Feng Liu, Shi-Zhong Yang, Ji-Dong Gu, Bo-Zhong Mu: <i>Anaerobic hydrocarbon degradation in candidate phylum ‘Atribacteria’ (JS1) inferred from genomics.</i> In: <i><a href="Nature" title="Nature">Nature</a></i>: The ISME Journal, Band 13, 6. Juni 2019, S.&nbsp;2377​–2390; <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41396-019-0448-2" class="extiw external" title="doi:10.1038/s41396-019-0448-2">doi:10.1038/s41396-019-0448-2</a>. Siehe insbes. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41396-019-0448-2/figures/1">Fig.&nbsp;1</a>.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">NCBI: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=1047052">Atribacteria bacterium SCGC AAA255-N14</a> (species).</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">NCBI: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=1047051">Atribacteria bacterium SCGC AAA255-G05</a> (species).</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">NCBI: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=1972458">Candidatus Atribacteria bacterium 4572_76</a> (species).</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">NCBI: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=1974487">Candidatus Atribacteria bacterium CG_4_8_14_3_um_filter_34_18</a> (species).</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">NCBI: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=1953205">Candidatus Atribacteria bacterium UBA5772</a> (spezies).</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">NCBI: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=1953204">Candidatus Atribacteria bacterium UBA4082</a> (species).</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">NCBI: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=1953206">Candidatus Atribacteria bacterium UBA6251</a> (species).</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">NCBI: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/1832560554">MAG: Candidatus Atribacteria bacterium isolate AS21ysBPME_310</a>.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">NCBI: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=1953207">Candidatus Atribacteria bacterium UBA6794</a> (species).</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">NCBI: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&amp;id=187420&amp;srchmode=3">Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus str. Delta H</a> (strain).</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-GBS-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-GBS_31-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">
<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edits.nationalmap.gov/apps/gaz-domestic/public/summary/856518">Great Boiling Spring</a>. <a href="Geographic_Names_Information_System" title="Geographic Names Information System">Geographic Names Information System</a>. <a href="United_States_Geological_Survey" title="United States Geological Survey">United States Geological Survey</a>.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-GBSP-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-GBSP_32-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">
<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edits.nationalmap.gov/apps/gaz-domestic/public/summary/840800">Great Boiling Spring Park (historical)</a>. <a href="Geographic_Names_Information_System" title="Geographic Names Information System">Geographic Names Information System</a>. <a href="United_States_Geological_Survey" title="United States Geological Survey">United States Geological Survey</a>.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="LPSN" class="mw-redirect" title="LPSN">LPSN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lpsn.dsmz.de/phylum/atribacteria">Phylum „<i>Candidatus</i> Atribacteria“ Dodsworth et&nbsp;al. 2013</a>.</span>
</li>
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